搜索到72篇“ GRAPHEN“的相关文章
纳米银/石墨烯复合SERS基底的制备及对铀(Ⅵ)的拉曼光谱研究被引量:1
2016年
铀是核工业中一种重要的核燃料,研究其在水溶液中的浓度和种态信息具有重要意义。铀(Ⅵ)在水溶液中最稳定的存在形式UO_2^(2+),其标准Raman散射峰为871cm^(-1)。然而利用表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)技术检测铀(Ⅵ)时,铀(Ⅵ)与SERS基底的直接相互作用,使得铀(Ⅵ)的Raman峰存在很大程度的偏移,甚至偏移到710cm^(-1)。使用不同的SERS基底,其偏移程度也不同,无法反映溶液中铀(Ⅵ)的真实Raman信息,为解析溶液中铀(Ⅵ)的种态带来了很大困难。通过抗坏血酸活化银纳米粒子(AgNPs),在硅衬底上自组装AgNPs阵列,得到SERS基底。利用石墨烯介质隔层的化学惰性和完整性,通过悬空自助转移法在该自组装AgNPs SERS基底表面转移单层石墨烯,制备了纳米银/石墨烯复合SERS基底。并表征了该复合SERS基底的形貌,AgNPs粒子紧密连接在一起,形成纳米链结构,纳米链均匀地分布于衬底表面,单层石墨烯紧密覆盖于AgNPs表面,且石墨烯的亚纳米级厚度没有改变AgNPs的形貌。将这两类SERS基底用于检测硝酸铀酰,对于未覆盖石墨烯的AgNPs基底,UO_2^(2+)的对称伸缩振动峰为719cm^(-1),基底与UO_2^(2+)的相互作用导致谱峰宽化,并向低波数移动。而在覆盖了石墨烯的G-AgNPs复合SERS基底表面,UO_2^(2+)的对称伸缩振动峰为771cm^(-1),回移了52cm^(-1),这种大幅度的回移表明石墨烯隔层在一定程度上隔绝了UO_2^(2+)与AgNPs的相互作用。
姜交来张靖贾建平王少飞吴昊曦云雯汪小琳廖俊生
关键词:表面增强拉曼光谱石墨烯铀酰离子银纳米粒子
基于石墨烯-依来铬青蓝R的新型免标记电化学免疫传感器用于CA19-9检测被引量:1
2015年
目的构建石墨烯-依来铬青蓝R(GO-ECR)免标记电化学免疫传感器高灵敏检测CA19-9的新技术。方法化学法合成氧化石墨烯并滴涂于电极表面,通过循环伏安法电沉积制作GO-ECR修饰玻碳电极,在偶联剂EDC和NHS作用下以共价键合方式将CA19-9抗体固定于修饰电极表面,固定的抗体与CA19-9发生免疫反应形成抗原-抗体复合物。铁氰化钾溶液作为检测探针,对比免疫反应前后铁氰化钾响应信号的差异,利用信号降低程度与CA19-9浓度正相关,实现对CA19-9的特异性高灵敏检测。结果该电化学免疫传感器检测CA19-9的线性范围为0.05~500U/mL,检测限为0.01U/mL,且能准确测定临床血清样本CA19-9的浓度。结论构建的GO-ECR免标记电化学免疫传感器可以简单、准确、特异地检测CA19-9。
于鲁平蒋周倩蔡小辉林丽清翁少煌林新华
关键词:癌胚抗原电化学
Graphen oxide as “Nano-Trojan Horse” cargoing oncolytic measles virus for retargeted cancer therapy
<正>Replication-competent oncolytic viruses selectively infect and kill malignant cells, and this process, onco...
Xia M.Chen J.
文献传递
Surface modification of energy materials(Si,Li4Ti5O12,graphen and TiO2)via atmosphere pressure plasma treatment for high performance lithium-ion batteries
Chun-Kai Lan
Graphen/Quantum Dot Electric Field Phototransisitors
Graphene-semiconductor quantum dot (QD) hybrid field effect phototransistors (FEpTs) have attracted much inter...
Yating Zhang
An Electrochemical Reaction Pathway for the Generation of Graphen-like Films and Self-Assembled Nanographenes
Low-dimensional carbon nanostructures, such as nanotubes and graphenes, represent a very promising class of ne...
Giovanni Valenti
Adsorption of hydrogen sulfide on functionalaized graphen-oxide
In thise research hydrogen sulfide (H_2S) adsorbed on functionalaized graphen-oxide containing amide groups na...
Masoud khaleghi abasabadi
关键词:ADSORPTIONHYDROGENSULFIDE
Enhancement adsorption capacity of hydrogen sulfide on functionalaized graphen-oxide
In this research hydrogen sulfide (H_2S) adsorbed on functionalaized graphen-oxide containing amide groups nan...
Masoud khaleghi abasabadi
关键词:ENHANCEMENT
Graphen and Related Nano-Carbons Formed by Surface Precipitation
We have succeeded in the formation of novel low-dimensional carbon nanostructures such as nanodots,nanowires a...
DaisukeFujita
文献传递
Enhanced potassium storage of carbon nanofibers as binderfree anodes enabled by coupling ultra-small amorphous Sb_(2)O_(3),graphene modification and sulfur doping
2024年
Considering the intrinsic advantages of natural copiousness and cost-effectiveness of potassium resource,potassium-ion batteries(KIBs) are booming as prospective alternatives to lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) in large-scale energy storage scenarios. Nevertheless, lacking desirable electrodes for reversibly hosting the bulky K+hinders the widespread application of KIBs, and it needs to be urgently solved. Hereon, the porous S-doped Sb_(2)O_(3)-graphene-carbon(SAGC) nanofibers are manufactured through an adjustable and facile approach, which involves electrospinning, in situ etching and sulfuration. The synthesized SAGC is featured by the ultra-small amorphous Sb_(2)O_(3) homogeneously wrapped inside the carbon matrix, as well as the co-incorporation of graphene and sulfur. Tentatively,the SAGC nanofiber sheets are applied as binder-free anodes for KIBs, exhibiting a prominent cycling life(256.72 m Ah·g^(-1) over 150 cycles at 100 m A·g^(-1)) and rate·g^(-1) over 100 cycles at 1 A·g^(-1)). The positive synergy among all the active components accounts for the distinguished performances of the SAGC. By reinforcing the tolerability to the swelling stress, producing the valid electrochemical active sites, and promoting the charge transferring for reversible K+uptake, the SAGC finally renders the excellent cyclability, capacity, and rate capability. Moreover, the extrinsic electrochemical pseudocapacitance characteristics induced by the porous carbon substrate elevate the K-storage capacity of the SAGC as well. It is hoped that the conclusions drawn may offer new insights into a direction for the high-performance binderfree KIB anodes.
Zhao HuangYu-Kang LouLin PengYuan PengMeng-Meng WangMing Zhang

相关作者

金国钧
作品数:28被引量:82H指数:4
供职机构:南京大学物理学院
研究主题:凝聚态物理学 JOSEPHSON效应 固体物理学 半导体微腔 BERRY相位
魏航
作品数:2被引量:2H指数:1
供职机构:北京化工大学
研究主题:葡萄糖传感器 蛋白质吸附 自组装 石墨烯 生物领域
陈旭
作品数:111被引量:32H指数:4
供职机构:北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室
研究主题:电化学生物传感器 二肽 修饰电极 石墨烯 层数
杨文胜
作品数:287被引量:141H指数:7
供职机构:北京化工大学
研究主题:正极材料 SUB 锂离子电池 电化学生物传感器 性能研究
唐春梅
作品数:43被引量:52H指数:3
供职机构:河海大学
研究主题:密度泛函理论 密度泛函 LI 电子结构 几何结构和电子性质