Two cyano\|bridged complexes {\\-2\[Fe(CN)\-6\]}\-∞(L=NH\-2CH\-2CH\-2CH\-2OH(ampt)(1),NH\-2CH\-2CH(CH\-3)OH(amtt)(2)) and cyanobridged Ni\+Ⅱ\-6Fe\+Ⅱ cluster \[Fe(CN—Ni(tetren))\-6\](ClO\-4)\-8(tetren)(3) were synthesized,and have been characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectrum.The experimental results show that the oxide state of Fe is changed from Fe\+Ⅲ to Fe\+Ⅱ after the synthesis reaction.The magnetization versus T and magnetic susceptibility of (2) were measured and showed that the interaction between Cu\+Ⅱ ions separated by diamagnetic low spin Fe\+Ⅱ is weak antiferromagnetic.
Two ternary complexes Cu2A4[OP(OCH3)3]2 (A represents CH2=CH-COO- and CH2=C(CH3)-COO-) have been synthesized, and elemental analyses, IR, ESR, electronic reflectance spectra and magnetic studies were carried out. The single crystal X-ray diffraction shows that Cu2[CH2=C(CH3)-COO]4[OP(OCH3)3]2 is triclinic, with space group P1, a = 1.05128(13), b = 1.7559(5), c = 1.94479(3) nm, α =91.263(14)°,(β = 102.559(6)°,γ= 106.339(13)°, Z = 4 and R = 0.0668. Two copper(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by four (a-methacrylate groups, and each copper(Ⅱ) atom is coordinated with a trimethyl phosphate molecule in the axial position, forming a distorted square pyramidal configuration. The symmetric center is between the two copper(Ⅱ) atoms, and the Cu-Cu bond distance is 0.26098(6) nm. The Cu-Cu distance and magnetic studies suggest that there exist anti-ferromagnetic interactions between the two copper(Ⅱ) atoms.
WANG Yaoyu, LIU Ping, SHI Qian, GAO Yici & SHI Qizhen1. Department of Chemistry, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China
Pure titanium dioxide （TiO2） particle materials were prepared by hydrolyzing titanium tetrachloride （TiCl4）. The microstructures of these materials were determined by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, accelerated surface area and porosimetry apparatus （BET）, and transmission electron microscopy （TEM）. The TiO2 materials obtained by calcinations under different temperatures distinctly revealed different microstructures in crystal structure type, surface area, pore size, pore volume and grain size. The relationship between the microstructure of the TiO2 materials and their electrorheological （ER） activity was investigated. Anatase titania particles have better ER performance than rutile titania particles. Amorphous TiO2 materials display higher ER activity than the crystalline titania materials. A large pore volume can be more advantageous in improving the ER effect of a particle material.
