A new version of differential evolution （DE） algorithm, in which immune concepts and methods are applied to determine the parameter setting, named immune self-adaptive differential evolution （ISDE）, is proposed to improve the performance of the DE algorithm. During the actual operation, ISDE seeks the optimal parameters arising from the evolutionary process, which enable ISDE to alter the algorithm for different optimization problems and improve the performance of ISDE by the control parameters＇ self-adaptation. The .performance of the proposed method is studied with the use of nine benchmark problems and compared with original DE algorithm ~nd-other well-known self-adaptive DE algorithms. The experiments conducted show that the ISDE clearly outperforms the other DE algorithms in all benchmark functions. Furthermore, ISDE is applied to develop the kinetic model for homogeneous mercury. （Hg） oxidation in flue gas, and satisfactory results are obtained.
提出一种控制参数协进化的差分进化算法(DE-CPCE),实现算法控制参数随种群搜优进展,自适应动态调整。DE-CPCE算法将控制参数作为原始个体的共生个体,且每一个原始个体都有各自的共生个体;算法在对原优化问题进行差分进化搜优的同时,以原始个体进化效率作为共生个体(即控制参数)的评价,并通过共生个体的差分进化操作实现其协进化。DE-CPCE算法能随优化问题搜优进展,自适应动态调整算法控制参数,实时为算法搜优提供最优的控制参数。仿真研究表明,DE-CPCE算法的控制参数具有动态自适应性;并且在与文中所提及的算法(DE/rand/1,DE/best/1,DE/rand-to-best/1,DE/rand/2,DE/best/2,self-adaptive Pareto DE and self-adaptive DE)比较中,该算法能以较高概率求得全局最优值,且收敛速率快,求得最优解的精度高。同时,应用DE-CPCE算法估计SO2催化氧化反应动力学模型参数,结果优于文献报道。
Considering that the performance of a genetic algorithm （GA） is affected by many factors and their rela-tionships are complex and hard to be described,a novel fuzzy-based adaptive genetic algorithm （FAGA） combined a new artificial immune system with fuzzy system theory is proposed due to the fact fuzzy theory can describe high complex problems.In FAGA,immune theory is used to improve the performance of selection operation.And,crossover probability and mutation probability are adjusted dynamically by fuzzy inferences,which are developed according to the heuristic fuzzy relationship between algorithm performances and control parameters.The experi-ments show that FAGA can efficiently overcome shortcomings of GA,i.e.,premature and slow,and obtain better results than two typical fuzzy GAs.Finally,FAGA was used for the parameters estimation of reaction kinetics model and the satisfactory result was obtained.
针对混沌搜索随机性的缺点和遍历性的优点,提出了一种基于蚂蚁智能体调度的混沌搜索算法(chaos optimization algorithm based on ant agent scheduling,CAAS)。该算法将解空间的每维变量都划分成若干子域并分配一定规模的蚂蚁智能体,蚂蚁智能体在各子域中进行混沌搜索。同时,根据每维变量各个子域中信息素浓度决定蚂蚁智能体在各个子域间的转移,以有效克服传统混沌优化算法的随机性,实现快速的全局最优搜索。分别采用传统混沌优化算法和CAAS对标准的非线性连续优化问题进行寻优。结果表明:CAAS的全局搜索性能、收敛速率都明显地优于混沌优化算法。最后,将该算法应用于对羧基苯甲醛含量软测量模型参数估计,取得良好的效果。
