Let q be a sufficiently large integer and X be a Dirichlet character modulo q. In this paper, we extend the product x(-1)=-1 L(1, X) with prime q, arising from the Kummer conjecture, to the products of some general Dirichlet series, and give some meaningful estimates for them.
Let n ≥ 2 be a fixed positive integer, q ≥ 3 and c be two integers with (n, q) = (c, q) = 1. We denote by rn(51, 52, C; q) (δ 〈 δ1,δ2≤ 1) the number of all pairs of integers a, b satisfying ab ≡ c(mod q), 1 〈 a ≤δ1q, 1 ≤ b≤δ2q, (a,q) = (b,q) = 1 and nt(a+b). The main purpose of this paper is to study the asymptotic properties of rn (δ1, δ2, c; q), and give a sharp asymptotic formula for it.
Let p be an odd prime, c be an integer with (c,p) = 1, and let N be a positive integer withN ≤ p - 1. Denote by r(N, c;p) the number of integers a satisfying 1 ≤ a ≤ N and 2 a + a, where a is an integer with 1 ≤a≤ p - 1, aa ≡ c (mod p). It is well known that r(N, c;p) = 1/2N + O(p1/2log2p).The main purpose of this paper is to give an asymptotic formula for ∑p-1 c=1(τ(N,c;p)-1/2N)2.