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国家重点基础研究发展计划(2003CB114407)

作品数:7 被引量:14H指数:1
相关作者:王道全宋彦楠王明安梁晓梅陈卫华更多>>
相关机构:中国农业大学更多>>
发文基金:国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
相关领域:理学化学工程生物学农业科学更多>>

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α-甲硫基环十二酮肟醚的合成及杀菌活性被引量:11
2005年
以环十二酮为原料,经α-甲硫基环十二酮制得中间体α-甲硫基环十二酮肟后,经烷基(芳基)化反应合成了10个α-甲硫基环十二酮肟醚,其结构经元素分析1、H NMR1、3C NMR和IR的确证。初步生测结果表明,部分化合物对立枯丝核菌Rhizoctonia solani、褐孢霉菌Fulvia fulva(cooke)cifer、灰霉病菌Botrytis cinerea等病原菌具有较好的杀菌活性,其中F3和F8对立枯丝核菌的EC50值为11.22和13.38μg/mL,对褐孢霉菌的EC50值为37.12和48.41μg/mL,F9对灰霉病菌的EC50值为17.96μg/mL。
宋彦楠王道全王明安
关键词:杀菌活性
Synthesis,structural characterization and solubility of 2-(1-substituted-1,11-undecylidene)-5-arylimino-△~3 -1,3,4-thiadiazolines
2009年
A series of novel 2-(1-substituted-1,11-undecylidene)-5-arylimino-△^3-1,3,4-thiadiazolines (4) were synthesized and their structure was characterized by ^1H NMR, ^13C NMR and elemental analysis. Their solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents is significantly improved owing to the introduction of ethyl or methylthio group at cyclododecyl ring as compared with parent compounds [1, 2-(1,11-undecylidene)-5-arylimino-△^3-1,3,4-thiadiazolines]. However, their fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani is less than that of parent compounds. X-ray diffraction analysis of a representative compound (4d) showed that the conformation of 12-membered ring is still [3333], in which the ethyl group present at the side-exo position and the thiadiazoline ring at the comer carbon. The thiadiazoline plane is perpendicular to the cyclododecyl one.
Shu Hui Jin Xiao Mei Liang Xu Yang Fu Heng Chen Dao Quan Wang
关键词:SOLUBILITYSYNTHESIS
Synthesis ofα-D-GlcpNAc-(1→2)-[α-D-ManpNAc-(1→3)-]α-L-Rhap-(1→2)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-α-L-Rhap,the repeating unit of O10 antigen from Acinetobacter baumannii
2008年
An efficient synthesis ofα-D-GlcpNAc-(1→2)-[α-D-ManpNAc-(1→3)-]α-L-Rhap-(1→2)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-α-L-Rhap(1), the repeating unit of the O10 antigen from Acinetobacter baumannii was achieved via sequential assembly of the building blocks,p- methoxylphenyl 2,4-di-O-benzoyl-α-L-rhamnopyranoside(2);2-O-allyloxycarbonyl-3,4-di-O-bcnzoyl-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl tri- chloroacetimidate(3);4-methoxylphenyl 3-O-allyloxycarbonyl-4-O-benzoyl-α-L-rhanmopyranoside(4);2-azido-3-O-benzoyl-2- deoxy-4,6-O-isopropylidene-α-D-mannopyranosyl trichloroacetirnidatc(5);2-azido-3,4,6-tri-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-α,β-D-glucopyr- ano syl trichloroacetimidatc(6).The total yield of 1 from 4 was 4.7%.
Jian Jun ZhangGuang Hui ZongXiao Mei LiangYun Qi LiDao Quan WangFan Zuo Kong
关键词:OLIGOSACCHARIDEGLUCOSAMINE
含十五内酯环磺酰脲类化合物的合成被引量:1
2006年
为模拟天然产物的结构,以α-硝基环十二酮为原料,通过与丙烯醛的Michael加成、扩环和引入磺酰脲的侧链,合成了五个含十五内酯环的磺酰脲类化合物4.它们的结构均通过1HNMR,IR和元素分析确证.生测结果表明它们均具有一定的除草活性.其中以4c的活性最高,对马唐和苘麻的LC50分别为27.4和71.8mg/L.
朱伟娟梁晓梅陈卫华吴景平王道全
关键词:磺酰脲大环内酯除草活性
Synthesis of macrocyclic lactones with methoxysulfonyl side chain被引量:1
2008年
Two representative macrocyclic lactones with methoxysulfonyl side chain(5a and 5b)were synthesized employing Michael addition with acrolein and ring enlargement as the key steps,starting from potassium,α-oxocycloaikylsulfonates(1)in total yields of 45 and 57%,respectively.
Chuan Jin Hou Xiao Mei Liang Jing Ping Wu Dao Quan Wang
关键词:SYNTHESIS
Synthesis of 12-alkoxycarbonylmethylene-1,15-pentadecanolides
2007年
Six novel 12-alkoxycarbonylmethylene-1,15-pentadecanolides (3) were synthesized from 2-nitrocyclo-dodecanone by the Michael addition with acrolein followed by ring enlargement, Nef reaction and Wittig-Homer reaction. Their structures were confirmed bv 1H NMR, IR and elemental analysis. The preliminary bioassay showed that they have some fungicidal activity.
Jian Jun Li Shu Hui Jin Xiao Mei Liang De Kai Yuan Dao Quan Wang
关键词:MACROLIDE
Synthesis of 4″-benzyloxyimino-4″-deoxyavermectin Bla derivatives被引量:1
2007年
Six new 4"-benzyloxyimino-4"-deoxyavermectin B la derivatives were synthesized from avermectin Bla by the selective protection of C-5-hydroxy group, oxidation of C-4"-hydroxy group, and deprotection followed by reaction with O-substituted hydroxylamine hydrochlorides. Their structures were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS. Insecticidal activities of the derivatives against Phopalosiphum pseudobrassicae, Spodoptera exigua and Pluteua xylosteua were evaluated.
Yue Mei JiaXiao Mei LiangXue Qin.FangJing Ping WuDao Quan WangChang Hui RuiXian Lin FanHai Yan ZhaoYun Xia Wang
关键词:AVERMECTIN
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