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国家自然科学基金(40504019)

作品数:5 被引量:18H指数:2
相关作者:徐良徐继生朱劼李思敏邹玉华更多>>
相关机构:武汉大学桂林电子科技大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室开放研究基金更多>>
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一次行星际磁场南向突变的高纬电离层对流响应特征被引量:3
2007年
本文利用北半球的超级双极光雷达网数据,考察了一次行星际磁场南向突变时高纬电离层对流的响应特征,着重分析了响应的时间尺度.对所研究的事件,行星际磁场南北分量在1.5min内从+7nT突变到-8nT,而在突变前后约40min内都保持相对稳定.结果表明,电离层对流的初始响应发生在磁正午附近,相对于行星际磁场突变到达磁层顶的时间有大约3min的滞后;响应与磁地方时有明显依赖关系,离磁正午越远,响应的滞后时间越长,晨昏两侧的对流响应比磁正午滞后约6min,磁午夜的对流响应比磁正午滞后约12min;对流重新趋于稳定的时间与磁地方时没有明显的依赖关系,该时间尺度约为10~14min.
徐良徐继生A.V.Koustov
关键词:行星际磁场
A Comparison of SuperDARN-Derived Plasma Convection and DMSP Ion Drift Measurements被引量:1
2007年
Recently several studies indicated possible deterioration of accuracy in the SuperDARN convection measurements at large distances (〉2 500 km). In this study, the SuperDARN-derived convection was compared with ion drift measurements given by the DMSP satellites, focused on SuperDARN far-range measurements, to investigate the above-mentioned problem. Two different procedures of SuperDARN convection estimation were applied. An overall reasonable agreement between two observation systems were found though individual points in some passes show significant differences. Besides, a tendency is also clear that the SuperDARN-derived velocities were slightly smaller than those of DMSP ion drift measurements. Potential factors contributing to the velocity differences were explained.
XU LiangXU JishengKoustov AlexandrePapitashvili VladimirRich Fedrich
关键词:IONOSPHERESUPERDARN
SuperDARN雷达的对流测量评估被引量:2
2008年
通过与DMSP卫星测量的二维离子漂移矢量的比较,对SuperDARN雷达对流测量进行了评估。二维对流矢量的比较表明,两种观测手段的测量总体上相符,其中对流方向的相关性和一致性均优于对流大小;当对流较强时,SuperDARN测量值有偏低的趋势。进一步分析表明,SuperDARN的视线速度测量与DMSP离子漂移测量的一致性较高,暗示由视线速度推断对流矢量的模型存在局限性,不能有效地反映出对流图像的小尺度结构。
徐良徐继生A.V.Koustov霍亮R.A.Drayton
关键词:SUPERDARNDMSP
Global ionospheric TEC response to a strong magnetic storm被引量:2
2008年
The global characteristics of the ionospheric storm and irregularities as well as propagation of TEC (total electron content) disturbances during the strong mag-netic storm occurring in November 2004 were investigated by using the data of the IGS network. For the response of the global ionospheric TEC to this strong mag-netic storm, the following features are noticeable: 1) the maximum of the iono-spheric storm phase occurred around the main phase maximum of the magnetic storm; 2) the TEC response in equatorial and low latitudes was more remarkable than that in mid-high latitudes; 3) as a whole, the storm phase in the northern hemisphere was mainly positive, and it was negative in the southern hemisphere; 4) during the whole magnetic storm from November 7 to 11, the locations where the maxima of the positive and negative ionospheric storm phases occurred were nearly invariant to the Sun at low and equatorial latitudes, i.e. the 24-h recurrence. Analyzing results of TEC rate and its standard deviation showed that the iono-spheric irregularities and disturbances in the global mainly occurred around the main phase maximum of the storm, and they distributed in a large longitudinal re-gion for both day and night in mid-high latitudes and they generated and developed only after the sunset, and lasted out to the midnight in equatorial and low latitudes. The disturbance propagation parameters were also estimated by using the wavelet reconstruction and cross-correlation technologies for a set of spaced stations in the Northern America.
XU LiangCHENG GuangHuiXU JiShengLIU YongMin
关键词:IONOSPHERESTORMIONOSPHERICSTORMIRREGULARITYIGSTEC
电离层不规则结构漂移的GPS测量及其初步结果被引量:10
2009年
本文阐述了利用GPS接收机台阵测量到的闪烁和TEC变化率ROT快速起伏图样估计F层不规则结构漂移的原理和方法,并利用实测数据估计了静日和暴时电离层不规则结构的水平漂移速度.短间距台网和超短间距台链观测实例的计算结果表明,暴时武汉地区引起TEC快速起伏的电离层不规则结构沿纬圈向西漂移,21∶30至03∶00LT,西向漂移速度在约40m/s至130m/s的范围内变化;在桂林地区,磁静日午夜前后引起L波段电波闪烁的电离层不规则结构沿纬圈向东漂移,漂移速度从约70m/s下降到约55m/s,磁扰日午夜前不规则结构向西漂移,速度从约150m/s下降到约50m/s,午夜后转为向东漂移,速度从约25m/s上升到约65m/s.文中还提出了由单站多卫星观测估计F层不规则结构漂移的设想.实例分析与计算结果表明,利用单站多卫星观测估计电离层不规则结构漂移是一种合理可行的方法.
徐良徐继生朱劼邹玉华李思敏
关键词:电离层漂移全球定位系统
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