Balance solubility products and enthalpy of formation for NbC0.75 , NbC0.85 , NbC0.88 , NbC and NbN in oriented silicon steels were calculated and compared qualitatively. Meanwhile, the mixing enthalpies of these five Nb compounds were calculated based on Miedema Model. The results show that the solubility products of Nb compounds in ferrite and austenite meet the following relationship, NbC0.75>NbC0.85> NbC0.88>NbC>NbN and NbN has the minimum enthalpy of formation. It indicates that NbN easily precipitate out, but it is more difficult for NbC 0.75 .
The deformation resistance of Fe-Mn-V-N alloy under different deformation conditions was investigated by hot compression method on thermal simulator.Effects of deformation degree, deformation temperature,and strain rate on deformation resistance were analyzed.The results show that when other conditions are constant,the deformation resistance increases with the increase in deformation degree and strain rate and decreases with the increase in deformation temperature. At the same time, the mathematical model of deformation resistance for Fe-MnV-N alloy was established by 1 stOpt software using the Levenberg-Marquardt optimization algorithm carried out on the fitting of regression coefficients, which has higher fitting precision.