The Fermi resonance behaviours of the two groups of binary solutions—pyridine and methanol, benzene and carbon tetrachloride, under different pressures are investigated according to their Raman spectra. The effect of pressure on Fermi resonance in binary solution differs significantly from that in pure liquid. In a binary solution, with the intermolecular distance shortening, the intermolecular interaction potential increases, the shift rates of the Raman spectral lines increase, the spectral line splitting occurs ahead of that in pure liquid, and the wavenumber separation △0 between the unperturbed harmonic levels shifts more quickly, too. The Fermi resonance parameters, the coupling coefficient W and the intensity ratio R of the two Raman bands, decrease rapidly with pressure increasing, and the pressure at which Fermi resonance phenomenon disappears is much lower than that in pure liquid, especially in the solution whose molecules are of the same polarity. This article is valuable in the identification and the assignment of spectral lines under high pressure, as well as the study of high pressure effect, intermolecular interaction, and solvent effects in different cases, etc.
引用一种带有量纲的电子-声子相互作用常数,很容易建立它与黄昆因子的关系式,进而计算出类胡萝卜素分子每个碳碳振动模的电子-声子耦合常数。测量了β胡萝卜素分子在极性溶剂1,2-二氯乙烷和非极性溶剂环己烷中20~60℃的温度范围内紫外-可见吸收光谱和共振拉曼光谱。结果表明,在极性溶剂1,2-二氯乙烷中,β胡萝卜素分子的碳碳键拉曼散射截面小,黄昆因子、电子-声子耦合数比非极性溶剂中大。为了解释这种现象,我们引入线性多烯分子的两种模型,即F A C Oliveria引入的有效共轭长度模型和D Yu Paraschuk提出的相干弱阻尼电子-晶格振动模型。
This paper reports that vibrational spectroscopic analysis on hydrogen-bonding between acetone and water comprises both experimental Raman spectra and ab initio calculations on structures of various acetone/water complexes with changing water concentrations. The optimised geometries and wavenumbers of the neat acetone molecule and its complexes are calculated by using ab initio method at the MP2 level with 6-311+G(d,p) basis set. Changes in wavenumber position and linewidth (fullwidth at half maximum) have been explained for neat as well as binary mixtures with different mole fractions of the reference system, acetone, in terms of intermolecular hydrogen bonding. The combination of experimental Raman data with ab initio calculation leads to a better knowledge of the concentration dependent changes in the spectral features in terms of hydrogen bonding.