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国家自然科学基金(50802053)

作品数:2 被引量:1H指数:1
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以(10■5)面为籽晶的6H-SiC单晶生长与缺陷研究
2010年
本文以升华法实现了以(10■5)面为籽晶的6H-SiC单晶扩径生长,获得最大直径达33 mm的6H-SiC单晶。采用光学显微镜观察晶体纵切片,发现源于包裹体的沿生长方向延伸的微管发生转弯现象,转向后在(0001)面内延伸,同时籽晶内沿c轴延伸的微管也终止于生长界面。通过光学显微镜观察单晶生长表面形貌,发现(10■n)面生长,随着n的增大层错密度逐渐减小,这与横切片的腐蚀结果相对应;随着微管的终止和层错的减少得到了无微管的高质量单晶区。
高玉强彭燕李娟陈秀芳胡小波徐现刚蒋民华
关键词:SIC单晶微管层错
Characterization of foreign grain on 6H-SiC facet被引量:1
2009年
6H-SiC single crystals were grown by sublimation method. It is found that foreign grains occur frequently on the facets of the crystals. To characterize the foreign grain, a longitudinal and a sectional cut samples were prepared by standard mechanical processing method. Raman spectrum confirms that the foreign grain is actually a mis-oriented 6H-SiC grain. The surface structure of the foreign grain was studied by chemical etching and optical microscopy. It is shown that etch pits in foreign grain region take the shape of isosceles triangle, which are different from those in mono-crystalline region, and high density stacking faults are observed on the surface of the foreign grain. The orientation of foreign grain surface is determined to be (10]-4) plane by back-scattering X-ray Laue image. The X-ray powder diffraction reveals that the powder is partly graphitized after a long crystal growth rim. Therefore it is believed that the loss of Si results in the formation of C inclusions, which is responsible for the nucleation of foreign grain in the facet region.
王英民李娟宁丽娜高玉强胡小波徐现刚
关键词:6H-SIC
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